Richard III was the brother of Edward IV.

He reigned for a short period before he was sent to the Tower of London and disappeared. He was the King who experienced most of the battles in the Wars of the Roses.

Edward IV was the first Yorkist to become a king.

At the beginning of the war, Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick, was on the side of the House of York.

Richard defeated the Lancastrians and put Henry VI in jail. He was the father of Edward IV and Richard III.

Richard, Duke of York, served as the Lord protector during Henry VI’s time.

He later changed sides because he didn’t like how King Edward IV managed the country. She contributed strategies and led battles against the King’s rivals.

Margaret of Anjou was the wife of King Henry VI.

Henry VI was a weak ruler because he had a little interest in politics only.

King Henry VI was the King at the start of the Wars of the Roses.

IMPORTANT PEOPLE IN THE WARS OF THE ROSES

Also, King Henry VI was mentally ill and had corrupt and unpopular nobles.

Richard, Duke of York, and the King at the start of the war, King Henry VI, were both descendants of King Edward III.

The House of Lancaster and House of York had the right to the English throne.

The Wars of the Roses started for several reasons.

Key Facts & Information ORIGIN OF THE WARS See the fact file below for more information on the Wars of the Roses or alternatively, you can download our 24-page Wars of the Roses worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. It ended with the uprising of Henry VII to the throne and marked the beginning of the Tudor dynasty.

Initially, the war started at the Battle of St Albans. The Wars of the Roses was not a constant fight but a series of battles that spread out over the years. They lasted for 32 years, from 1455–1487. The Wars of the Roses were battles between the House of Lancaster and the House of York. IMPORTANT BATTLES IN THE WARS OF THE ROSES.IMPORTANT PEOPLE IN THE WARS OF THE ROSES.Download the Wars of the Roses Facts & Worksheets.

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